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Linguistic Terms
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Termes français. A

8964 termes linguistiques et leurs équivalents anglais.

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A

à haute voix

aloud

A

à l'arrière-plan

in the background

A

à l'infinitif

in the infinitive

A

à l'initiale

at the beginning, initially

A

à l'intérieur de la syllabe

syllable(-)internal

A

à l'intervocalique

in intervocalic position

A

a posteriori

a posteriori

A

a priori

a priori

A

à titre illustratif

as an example, by way of illustration

A

abaissement

declination, lowering

A

abaissement du registre

key lowering, register lowering

A

abaissement du ton

tone lowering

A

abaissement relatif

partial register lowering

A

abaissement tonal

tone lowering

A

abaissement tonal distinctif

downstep, phonemic tone lowering

A

abaissement tonal non distinctif

declination, downdrift, non-phonemic tone lowering

A

abaissement tonal non-prédictible

downstep, phonemic tone lowering

A

abaissement tonal prévisible

predictable tone lowering

A

abaisser

lower

A

A-barre

A-bar

A

A-barre lié

A-bar bound

A

A-barre liée

A

abduction1

abduction

A

abduction2

abduction

A

abécédaire

ABC book, abecedary

A

aberrant

aberrant

A

aberrante

A

abessif

abessive, caritive

A

abessive

A

ablatif

ablative

A

ablatif absolu

ablative absolute

A

ablative

A

ablaut

ablaut, apophony, vocalic alternation, vowel gradation

A

abrégé1

abbreviated, shortened

A

abrégé2

abstract, summary

A

abrégée

A

abréger

abbreviate, shorten

A

abréviation

abbreviation, reduction, shortening

A

abruption

aposiopesis

A

absolu

absolute

A

absolue

A

absolutif

absolutive, absolutive case

A

absorption1

absorption

A

absorption2

absorption

A

absorption tonale

absorption of tone, tonal absorption

A

abstraction

abstraction, abstractness

A

abstrait

abstract

A

abstraite

A

accent1

accent, dynamic accent, stress, stress accent

A

accent2

accent

A

accent3

accent (mark), diacritic, diacritic mark

A

accent affectif

affective stress, emphatic stress

A

accent aigu

acute accent

A

accent chromatique

pitch, pitch accent

A

accent circonflexe

circumflex, circumflex accent

A

accent de hauteur

pitch, pitch accent

A

accent de mot

lexical stress, word accent, word stress

A

accent de phrase

nuclear stress, sentence accent, sentence stress

A

accent démarcatif

demarcative stress

A

accent d'énergie

accent, dynamic accent, stress, stress accent

A

accent d'expressivité

contrastive stress

A

accent d'insistance

affective stress, emphatic stress

A

accent d'intensité

accent, dynamic accent, stress, stress accent

A

accent d'intonation

intonational stress

A

accent distinctif

phonemic stress

A

accent double

double stress

A

accent dynamique

accent, dynamic accent, stress, stress accent

A

accent emphatique

contrastive stress

A

accent étranger

foreign accent

A

accent expiratoire

accent, dynamic accent, stress, stress accent

A

accent expressif

affective stress, emphatic stress

A

accent fixe

bound stress, fixed accent, fixed stress

A

accent graphique

accent (mark)

A

accent grave

grave accent

A

accent initial

initial stress, stress on the first/initial syllable

A

accent intellectuel

logical stress

A

accent libre

free stress, movable stress, variable stress

A

accent lié

bound stress, fixed accent, fixed stress

A

accent mélodique

pitch, pitch accent, tonal stress

A

accent mobile

free stress, movable stress, variable stress

A

accent musical

pitch

A

accent nasillard

nasal twang

A

accent non-rhotique

non-rhotic accent

A

accent primaire

primary accent, primary stress

A

accent régional

regional accent

A

accent rhotique

rhotic accent

A

accent rythmique

ictus

A

accent secondaire

secondary stress

A

accent sur la pénultième

stress on the last but one syllable, stress on the penult, stress on the penultimate syllable

A

accent sur l'antépénultième

stress on the antepenultimate syllable, stress on the third from last syllable

A

accent syllabique

syllabic stress

A

accent terminal

final stress, stress on the last (final) syllable

A

accent tertiaire

tertiary stress

A

accent tonal

pitch, pitch accent, tonal stress

A

accent tonique

accent, dynamic accent, stress, stress accent

A

accent variable

free stress, movable stress, variable stress

A

accentogène

stress-bearing

A

accentologie

accentology

A

accentuable

accentuable

A

accentuation

accent, accentuation

A

accentué

accented, stressed, tonic

A

accentuée

A

accentuel

accentual, stress

A

accentuelle

A

accentuer

accent, stress

A

acceptabilité

acceptability

A

acceptable

acceptable

A

acception

sense

A

accès lexical

lexical access

A

accessibilité1

accessibility

A

accessibilité2

accessibility

A

accessible

accessible

A

accident

accident, token

A

accidentel

accidental

A

accidentelle

A

accolades

braces, curly brackets

A

accolement

bracketing

A

accommodation1

accommodation

A

accommodation2

accommodation, adaptation, assimilation

A

accompagnement

accompaniment

A

accompli

completive, perfective

A

accomplie

A

accord

agreement, concord

A

accord en cas

agreement in case

A

accord en classe

class concord

A

accord en genre

agreement in gender

A

accord en nombre

agreement in number, number concord

A

accord en personne

agreement in person, person concord

A

acculturation

acculturation

A

accusatif

accusative

A

accusatif interne

cognate accusative, cognate object

A

accusative

A

accusativité

accusativity

A

achevé

completed

A

achevée

A

achèvement

completion

A

acmé

nucleus

A

acoumétrie

audiometry

A

acoustique1

acoustics

A

acoustique2

acoustic

A

acquisition

acquisition

A

acquisition des langues

language acquisition

A

acquisition du langage

language acquisition

A

acquisition d'une langue seconde

second-language acquisition

A

acrolecte

acrolect

A

acronyme

acronym

A

acrophonie

acrophony

A

actance

valence, valency

A

actanciel

actantial, actional, role

A

actancielle

A

actant1

actant, elaborator

A

actant2

actant

A

actantiel

actantial, actional, role

A

actantielle

A

acte

act

A

acte communicatif

communicative act

A

acte de communication

communicative act

A

acte de langage

speech act

A

acte de langage indirect

indirect speech act

A

acte de langage indirect conventionnel

conventionalized indirect speech act

A

acte de parole

speech act

A

acte de référence

act of reference

A

acte illocutionnaire

illocution, illocutionary act

A

acte illocutoire

illocution, illocutionary act

A

acte locutionnaire

locution, locutionary act

A

acte locutoire

locution, locutionary act

A

acte menaçant pour la face

face-threatening act (FTA)

A

acte perlocutionnaire

perlocutionary act

A

acte perlocutoire

perlocutionary act

A

acte phatique

phatic act

A

acte phonétique

phonetic act

A

acte propositionnel

propositional act

A

acte rhétique

rhetic act

A

acte textuel

text act

A

acteur

actor, participant

A

acteur de la communication

participant in a communicative event, participant-role

A

actif

active

A

action1

action

A

action2

actio

A

action achevée

completed action

A

active

A

activité

activity

A

activité de langage

language activity

A

activité langagière

language activity

A

actoriel

participant

A

actorielle

A

actualisateur1

actualizing

A

actualisateur2

actualizer

A

actualisation

actualization, manifestation, realization

A

actualisatrice

A

actualiser

actualize, realize

A

actuel1

actual

A

actuel2

actual

A

actuelle1

A

actuelle2

A

addition

addition, adjunction

A

adduction

adduction

A

adéquat

adequate

A

adéquate

A

adéquation

adequacy

A

adéquation descriptive

descriptive adequacy

A

adéquation explicative

explanatory adequacy

A

adéquation faible

weak adequacy

A

adéquation forte

strong adequacy

A

adéquation observationnelle

observational adequacy

A

adéquation typologique

typological adequacy

A

adessif

adessive

A

adessive

A

adjacence

adjacency

A

adjacent (à)

adjacent (to), contiguous (to)

A

adjacente (à)

A

adjectif1

adjective

A

adjectif2

adjectival

A

adjectif absolu

absolute adjective

A

adjectif attribut

predicate adjective, predicative adjective

A

adjectif au comparatif

comparative adjective

A

adjectif au superlatif

superlative adjective

A

adjectif de couleur

color adjective, color term

A

adjectif de relation

relational adjective

A

adjectif démonstratif

demonstrative adjective

A

adjectif déterminatif

determiner (not including the article)

A

adjectif épithète

attributive adjective

A

adjectif exclamatif

exclamative

A

adjectif explicatif

non(-)restrictive adjective

A

adjectif gradable

gradable adjective

A

adjectif interrogatif

interrogative adjective

A

adjectif possessif

possessive adjective

A

adjectif qualificatif

descriptive adjective, qualitative adjective

A

adjectif relationnel

relational adjective

A

adjectif substantivé

absolute adjective

A

adjectif transitif

transitive adjective

A

adjectif verbal

participial adjective, verbal adjective

A

adjectival1

adjectival, adjective

A

adjectival2

adjectival

A

adjectivale

A

adjectivé

adjectivalized, used as an adjective

A

adjective

A

adjectivée

A

adjectiv(is)ateur

adjectivizer

A

adjectiv(is)ation

adjectiv(al)ization

A

adjoindre

adjoin

A

adjoint

adjunct, expansion

A

adjonction

adjunction

A

adjuvant

helper

A

adnominal

adnominal

A

adnominale

A

adoucissement

lenition

A

adoucisseur

downgrader, hedge, mitigator

A

adposition

adposition

A

adresse1

headword

A

adresse2

address

A

adstrat

adstratum

A

adverbal

adverbal, adverbial

A

adverbale

A

adverbe

adverb

A

adverbe composé

complex adverb

A

adverbe de degré

adverb of degree, degree adverbial, degree modifier, intensifier

A

adverbe de lieu

adverb of place, locative adverb

A

adverbe de manière

adverb of manner, manner adverb

A

adverbe de négation

negative adverb

A

adverbe de phrase

conjunct, conjunctive adverb, sentence adverb, sentence adverbial, sentence-adjunct

A

adverbe de quantité

adverb of degree, degree adverbial, degree modifier, intensifier

A

adverbe de temps

adverb of time, temporal adverb

A

adverbe d'énonciation

disjunct, performative adverb

A

adverbe d'intensité

adverb of degree, degree adverbial, degree modifier, intensifier

A

adverbe gradable

adverb of degree, degree adverbial, degree modifier, intensifier

A

adverbe interrogatif

interrogative adverb

A

adverbe modal

modal adverb

A

adverbial1

adverbial

A

adverbial2

adverbial

A

adverbiale

A

adverbialisateur

adverbializer

A

adverbialisation

adverbialization

A

adverbialisé

adverbialized

A

adverbialisée

A

adversatif1

adversative

A

adversatif2

adversative

A

adversative

A

affaiblissement

lenition, weakening

A

affecté

dative, experiencer

A

affectif

affective, emotive

A

affective

A

affermissement

fortition, strengthening, tensing

A

affinité

affinity, similarity

A

affirmatif

affirmative, positive

A

affirmation

affirmation

A

affirmative

A

affixal

affix, affixal

A

affixale

A

affixation

affixation

A

affixe

affix

A

affixe de dérivation

derivational affix

A

affixe dérivationnel

derivational affix

A

affixe flexionnel

inflectional affix

A

affixe thématique

derivational affix

A

affixe verbal

verbal affix

A

affixer

affix

A

affrication

affrication

A

affriqué

affricated

A

affriquée

affricate

A

affriquée

A

africain

African

A

africaine

A

africaniste

Africanist

A

afro-asiatique

Afro-Asiatic, Hamito-Semitic

A

âge

age

A

agencement

arrangement, patterning

A

agencement des discours

discourse organization

A

agent

actor, agent

A

agentif

agentive

A

agentive

A

agglomérat1

cluster

A

agglomérat2

cluster

A

agglutinant

agglutinating, agglutinative

A

agglutinante

A

agglutination

agglutination

A

agrammatical

ill-formed, ungrammatical

A

agrammaticale

A

agrammaticalité

ill-formedness, ungrammaticality, ungrammaticalness

A

agrammatisme

agrammatism

A

agraphie

agraphia

A

aigu1

acute

A

aigu2

high-pitched

A

aiguë1

A

aiguë2

A

air

air

A

air buccal

mouth air

A

air expiré

egressive air

A

air inspiré

ingressive air

A

air pharyngal

pharyng(e)al air, pharynx air

A

air pulmonaire

lung air, pulmonic air

A

aire

area

A

aire de Broca

Broca's area

A

aire de convergence

convergence area

A

aire de Wernicke

Wernicke's area

A

aire linguistique

language area, linguistic area, sprachbund

A

aire primaire

focal area

A

aire secondaire

transitional area

A

aire sémantique

conceptual area

A

ajout

comment clause, parenthesis, parenthetical, parenthetical clause

A

ajouter

add

A

Aktionsart

Aktionsart, aspectual character, aspectual class, lexical aspect, mode of action

A

aléatoire

contingent, random

A

aléthique

alethic

A

alexie

alexia, word blindness

A

algorithme

algorithm

A

algorithme d'analyse

discovery procedure

A

A-libre

A-free

A

A-lié

A-bound

A

A-liée

A

aliénable

alienable

A

allatif

allative

A

allative

A

allégorie

allegory

A

allégorique

allegorical

A

allegro

allegro

A

alliance de mots

oxymoron

A

allitératif

alliterative

A

allitération

alliteration

A

allitérative

A

allocutaire

addressee, allocutor, receiver, recipient

A

allocutif1

second person

A

allocutif2

allocutive

A

allocution

address, communication

A

allocutive

A

allogène

non-native

A

alloglotte

alloglot

A

allographe

allograph

A

allomorphe

allomorph

A

allomorphe de base

base form, basic alternant, basic form

A

allomorphie

allomorphy

A

allongé

lengthened

A

allongée

A

allongement

lengthening

A

allongement compensatoire

compensatory lengthening

A

allongement vocalique

vowel lengthening

A

allonger

lengthen

A

allophone

allophone

A

allophonique

allophonic

A

allosème

alloseme

A

allotagma

allotagma

A

allotone

allotone

A

allotopie

allotopy

A

alphabet

alphabet

A

alphabet cyrillique

Cyrillic alphabet

A

alphabet grec

Greek alphabet

A

alphabet latin

Latin alphabet, Roman alphabet

A

alphabet phonétique

phonetic alphabet

A

Alphabet Phonétique International (API)

International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)

A

alphabétique

alphabetic(al)

A

alphabétisée

A

altérité1

alterity, otherness

A

altérité2

contrasting value

A

alternance

alternation, variation

A

alternance codique

code(-)switching

A

alternance combinatoire

automatic alternation

A

alternance consonantique

consonant alternation

A

alternance de langues

code(-)switching

A

alternance grammaticalement conditionnée

grammatical alternation, grammatically conditioned alternation, morphemically conditioned alternation, morphologically conditioned alternation

A

alternance interphrastique

intersentential switching

A

alternance intraphrastique

intrasentential switching

A

alternance irrégulière

irregular alternation

A

alternance libre de phonèmes

free variation of phonemes

A

alternance métaphorique

metaphoric(al) code switching

A

alternance morphologique

morphemic alternation

A

alternance phonétique

phonetic alternation

A

alternance phonologiquement conditionnée

phonemically conditioned alternation, phonologically conditioned alternation

A

alternance qualitative

qualitative alternation

A

alternance régulière

regular alternation

A

alternance situationnelle

situational code switching

A

alternance sporadique de phonèmes

free variation of phonemes

A

alternance stylistique

style shifting

A

alternance supplétive

suppletive alternation

A

alternance thématique

stem alternation

A

alternance tonale

morphotonemic alternation, tonal modification

A

alternance vocalique

ablaut, apophony, vocalic alternation, vowel gradation

A

alternant

alternating

A

alternante

A

alterner

alternate

A

alvéolaire

alveolar

A

alvéole

alveolus

A

alvéoles

alveolar ridge, alveolum

A

alvéolo-palatal

alveolopalatal

A

alvéolo-palatale

alveolopalatal

A

alvéolo-palatale

A

alvéopalatal

alveo(-)palatal, post(-)alveolar

A

alvéopalatale

alveo(-)palatal, palato(-)alveolar, pre(-)palatal

A

alvéopalatale

A

amalgame

amalgam, portmanteau

A

amalgamé

amalgamated, fused

A

amalgamée

A

ambigu

ambiguous

A

ambiguë

A

ambiguïté

ambiguity

A

ambiguïté de portée

scope ambiguity

A

ambiguïté lexicale

lexical ambiguity, semantic ambiguity

A

ambiguïté sémantique

lexical ambiguity, semantic ambiguity

A

ambiguïté syntaxique

constructional homonymity, grammatical ambiguity, structural ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity

A

ambisyllabique

ambisyllabic

A

amélioration

amelioration

A

aménagement de l'acquisition des langues

acquisition planning

A

aménagement du corpus linguistique

corpus planning

A

aménagement du statut des langues

status planning

A

aménagement linguistique

language engineering, language planning

A

amorti

damped

A

amortie

A

amortissement

damping

A

amplification

amplification

A

amplitude

amplitude

A

amuïr

elide

A

amuïssement

elision

A

anacoluthe

anacoluthon

A

anacyclique

anacyclic

A

anagramme

anagram

A

analepse

analepsis

A

analogie

analogy

A

analogique

analogical

A

analogiste

analogist

A

analogue (à)

analogous (to), similar

A

analphabète

illiterate

A

analphabétisme

illiteracy

A

analycité

analyticity

A

analysabilité

analyzability

A

analysable

analyzable

A

analyse

analysis

A

analyse acoustique

acoustic analysis

A

analyse actantielle

actantial analysis

A

analyse automatique

natural language processing (NLP)

A

analyse combinatoire

distributional analysis, functional analysis

A

analyse componentielle

componential analysis, semic analysis

A

analyse compréhensive

comprehensive analysis

A

analyse contrastive

contrastive analysis

A

analyse conversationnelle

conversation analysis

A

analyse de conversation

conversation analysis

A

analyse de discours

discourse analysis

A

analyse des cadres

frame analysis

A

analyse des fautes

error analysis

A

analyse diachronique

diachronic analysis, diachronic study

A

analyse distributionnelle

distributional analysis, functional analysis

A

analyse du contenu

content analysis

A

analyse du discours

discourse analysis

A

analyse du texte

text analysis

A

analyse en constituants immédiats

IC analysis, immediate constituent analysis

A

analyse fonctionnelle

distributional analysis, functional analysis

A

analyse grammaticale

grammatical analysis, parsing

A

analyse linguistique

linguistic analysis

A

analyse logique

propositional analysis

A

analyse morphologique

morphemic analysis

A

analyse narrative

narrative analysis

A

analyse phonologique

phonemic analysis, phonemics, phonological analysis

A

analyse propositionnelle

propositional analysis

A

analyse sémantique

semantic analysis

A

analyse sémiologique

semiological analysis

A

analyse sémique

componential analysis, semic analysis

A

analyse spectrale

spectral analysis

A

analyse spectrographique

spectrographic analysis

A

analyse structurale

structural analysis

A

analyse stylistique

stylistic analysis

A

analyse syntaxique

syntactic analysis

A

analyse tagmétique

tagmatic analysis, tagmatics

A

analyse tonale

tonal analysis

A

analyser

analyze

A

analyseur syntaxique

parser

A

analytique

analytic(al)

A

anaphore1

anaphora, anaphoric deixis, anaphoric reference, back-reference

A

anaphore2

anaphor, anaphoric substitute, anaphoric word

A

anaphore discursive

discourse anaphora

A

anaphore grammaticale

direct anaphora, syntactic anaphora

A

anaphore indirecte

indirect anaphora, semantic anaphora

A

anaphore libre

free anaphora, unbound anaphora

A

anaphore liée

bound anaphora

A

anaphore pronominale

pronominal anaphora

A

anaphore sémantique

indirect anaphora, semantic anaphora

A

anaphore zéro

null anaphora, syllepsis, zero anaphora

A

anaphorique1

anaphoric

A

anaphorique2

anaphor, anaphoric substitute, anaphoric word

A

anaphorique de classe

agreement marker

A

anaphorisant

anaphor, anaphoric substitute, anaphoric word

A

anaphorisation

establishing of an anaphoric relationship

A

anaphorisé

antecedent

A

anaptyctique

anaptyctic

A

anaptyxe

anaptyxis

A

anarthrie

anarthria

A

anastrophe

anastrophe

A

ancrage

index, point-of-reference

A

animé

animate

A

animée

A

annomination

paronomasia, pun, word play

A

annulabilité

cancellability, defeasibility

A

annulabilité d'une implicature

cancellability of an implicature, defeasibility of an implicature

A

annulable

cancellable, defeasible

A

anomal

anomalous

A

anomale

A

anomalie

anomaly, semantic anomaly, semantic incompatibility

A

anomalie sémantique

anomaly, semantic anomaly, semantic incompatibility

A

anomaliste

anomalist

A

anomie1

anomia, anomic aphasia

A

anomie2

anomie

A

anontif

third person

A

anormal

abnormal

A

anormale

A

antanaclase

antanaclasis

A

antécédent1

antecedent

A

antécédent2

antecedent, protasis

A

antécédent d'une relative

antecedent of a relative (clause)

A

antécédent éclaté

split antecedent

A

antépénultième1

antepenultimate

A

antépénultième2

antepenult, antepenultimate

A

antéposé

fronted, preposed

A

antéposée

A

antéposition

fronting, preposing

A

antérieur1

front

A

antérieur2

anterior

A

antérieur3

anterior

A

antérieure1

A

antérieure2

A

antérieure3

A

antériorisation

fronting

A

antérioriser

front

A

antériorité1

frontness

A

antériorité2

anteriority

A

anthropologie

anthropology

A

anthropologie cognitive

cognitive anthropology

A

anthropologie linguistique

anthropological linguistics, linguistic anthropology

A

anthroponyme

anthroponym

A

anthroponymie

anthroponomastics, anthroponymy

A

anticadence

anticadence

A

anticipation1

anticipation

A

anticipation2

anticipation, anticipatory assimilation, regressive assimilation

A

anticipation3

anticipation

A

anticipatoire

anticipatory

A

anticlimax

anticlimax

A

anti-destinateur

anti-sender

A

antipassif

antipassive

A

antiphrase

antiphrasis

A

anti-sujet

anti-subject

A

antithèse

antithesis

A

antithétique

antithetical

A

antonomase

antonomasia

A

antonyme

antonym

A

antonyme complémentaire

complementary, complementary term, ungradable antonym, ungraded antonym

A

antonyme contradictoire

complementary, complementary term, ungradable antonym, ungraded antonym

A

antonyme converse

relational antonym

A

antonyme gradable

gradable antonym, graded antonym

A

antonyme polaire

complementary, complementary term, ungradable antonym, ungraded antonym

A

antonyme réciproque

relational antonym

A

antonyme scalaire

gradable antonym, graded antonym

A

antonymie

antonymy

A

antonymique

antonymic

A

aoriste1

aorist

A

aoriste2

aorist, aoristic

A

aoriste gnomique

gnomic aorist

A

aoristique1

aorist, aoristic

A

aoristique2

aoristic

A

aparté

aside

A

aperture

aperture, opening

A

aperture maximale

open approximation

A

aperture minimale

close approximation

A

apex

apex, tongue tip

A

aphasie

aphasia

A

aphasie amnésique

anomia, anomic aphasia

A

aphasie de Broca

Broca's aphasia, expressive aphasia, expressive aphasia, motor aphasia

A

aphasie de conduction

conduction aphasia

A

aphasie de Wernicke

Wernicke's aphasia

A

aphasie d'expression

Broca's aphasia, expressive aphasia, motor aphasia

A

aphasie motrice

Broca's aphasia, expressive aphasia, motor aphasia

A

aphasie sensorielle

Wernicke's aphasia

A

aphérèse

aphaeresis, aphesis

A

aphorisme

aphorism

A

aphoristique

aphoristic

A

apical

apical

A

apicale

apical

A

apicale

A

apico-alvéolaire

apico(-)alveolar, dorso-alveolar

A

apico-dental

apico(-)dental

A

apico-dentale

apico(-)dental

A

apico-dentale

A

apico-labial

apico-labial, linguo-labial

A

apico-labiale

apico-labial

A

apico-labiale

A

apico-palatal

apico-palatal

A

apico-palatale

A

apocope

apocope

A

apodose1

apodosis, consequence clause, consequent

A

apodose2

falling intonation

A

apophonie

ablaut, apophony, vocalic alternation, vowel gradation

A

aposiopèse

aposiopesis

A

apostrophe1

apostrophe

A

apostrophe2

apostrophe

A

appareil

apparatus

A

appareil phonateur

vocal apparatus, vocal tract

A

appareil phonatoire

vocal apparatus, vocal tract

A

appareil respiratoire

breathing apparatus, respiratory tract

A

appareil vocal

vocal apparatus, vocal tract

A

apparenté

cognate, related

A

apparentée

A

apparié

paired

A

appariée

A

apparition

appearance

A

appartenance (à)

belonging (to), inclusion (in), membership (in)

A

appel

appeal

A

appeler

call

A

appellatif1

appellative

A

appellatif2

appellative

A

appellatif3

appellative, eponym

A

appellative

A

applicabilité

applicability, range of application

A

applicabilité d'une règle

applicability of a rule

A

applicatif1

applicative

A

applicatif2

applicative, applied verb

A

application1

application

A

application2

application

A

application d'une règle

application of a rule

A

application récursive

recursive application

A

applicative

A

appliqué

applied

A

appliquée

A

apposé

apposed

A

apposée

A

appositif

appositional, appositive

A

apposition

apposition

A

appositive

appositional phrase, appositive, appositive clause, appositive relative (clause), non-defining relative (clause), non(-)restrictive relative (clause)

A

appositive

A

appréhender

apprehend, perceive

A

appréhension

apprehension

A

apprentissage1

learning

A

apprentissage2

learnability

A

apprentissage du langage

language learning

A

apprentissage d'une langue seconde

learning of a second language

A

approche

approach

A

approche expérientielle

experiential approach

A

approche mentaliste

mentalistic approach

A

approche modulaire

modular approach

A

approche monolingue

monolingual approach

A

approprié

appropriate

A

appropriée

A

appropriété

appropriateness

A

approximante

approximant, frictionless continuant

A

à-propos

aboutness

A

aptitude

aptitude

A

arbitraire1

arbitrary, conventional, unmotivated

A

arbitraire2

arbitrariness, arbitrary nature, conventionality

A

arbitraire absolu

absolute arbitrariness

A

arbitraire du signe

arbitrariness of the sign, arbitrary nature of the sign

A

arbitraire relatif

relative arbitrariness

A

arborescent

arboreal, tree

A

arborescente

A

arbre

branching diagram, tree, tree diagram

A

arbre étiqueté

labelled tree

A

arbre généalogique

family tree

A

archaïque

archaic

A

archaïsme1

archaism

A

archaïsme2

relic form

A

archilexème

archilexeme, hyper(o)nym

A

archimorphème

archimorpheme

A

archinominale

A

archiphonème

archiphoneme

A

archisémème

archisememe, hyper(o)nym

A

architonème

architoneme

A

argot

anti-language, argot, cant, slang

A

argotique

slang, slangy

A

argument1

argument

A

argument2

argument

A

argument contre ..

argument against ..

A

argument en faveur de ..

argument in favor of ..

A

argument externe

external argument

A

argument interne

internal argument

A

argumental

argument

A

argumentale

A

argumentatif

argumentative

A

argumentation

argumentation

A

argumentative

A

arrière-plan

background

A

arrondi

labialized, rounded

A

arrondie

A

arrondissement

labialization, rounding

A

arrondissement des lèvres

lip rounding

A

article1

article

A

article2

entry

A

article de dictionnaire

dictionary entry

A

article défini

definite article

A

article indéfini

indefinite article

A

article partitif

partitive article

A

article zéro

zero article

A

articulateurs

articulators

A

articulateurs actifs

active articulators

A

articulateurs inférieurs

active articulators, lower articulators

A

articulateurs passifs

passive articulators

A

articulateurs supérieurs

passive articulators, upper articulators

A

articulation1

articulation

A

articulation2

articulation

A

articulation double

coarticulation, double articulation, secondary articulation

A

articulation primaire

primary articulation

A

articulation simultanée

coarticulation, double articulation, secondary articulation

A

articulatoire

articulatory

A

articuler

articulate

A

artificiel

artificial

A

artificielle

A

aryténoïde

arytenoid

A

aryténoïdes

arytenoids

A

aryténoïdien

arytenoid

A

aryténoïdienne

A

ascendant1

ascending, rising

A

ascendant2

bottom-up

A

ascendante1

A

ascendante2

A

asémanticité

asemanticity

A

asémantique

asemantic

A

aspect

aspect

A

aspect accompli

completive, perfective aspect

A

aspect grammatical

grammatical aspect

A

aspect lexical

Aktionsart, aspectual character, aspectual class, lexical aspect, mode of action

A

aspect objectif

Aktionsart, aspectual character, aspectual class, lexical aspect, mode of action

A

aspect subjectif

grammatical aspect

A

aspectif

aspect, aspectual

A

aspective

A

aspectuel1

aspect, aspectual

A

aspectuel2

semi-auxiliary

A

aspectuelle

A

aspectuo-temporel

tense-aspect

A

aspectuo-temporelle

A

aspiration

aspiration

A

aspiré

aspirated

A

aspirée

aspirate

A

aspirée

A

asserter

assert, state

A

asserteur

assertor

A

assertif1

declarative

A

assertif2

assertive, representative

A

assertion

assertion

A

assertive

A

assibilante

A

assibilation

assibilation

A

assibiler

assibilate

A

assignation

assignment

A

assignation de cas

case-assignment

A

assigner (à)

assign (to)

A

assimilation

accommodation, adaptation, assimilation

A

assimilation à distance

dilation, distance assimilation, distant assimilation, incontinguous assimilation, non-contiguous assimilation

A

assimilation anticipante

anticipation, anticipatory assimilation, regressive assimilation

A

assimilation anticipative

anticipation, anticipatory assimilation, regressive assimilation

A

assimilation anticipatoire

anticipation, anticipatory assimilation, regressive assimilation

A

assimilation anticipatrice

anticipation, anticipatory assimilation, regressive assimilation

A

assimilation culturelle

acculturation

A

assimilation de contact

contact assimilation, contiguous assimilation, juxtapositional assimilation

A

assimilation double

coalescent assimilation, mutual assimilation, reciprocal assimilation

A

assimilation (linguistique)

language shift, (linguistic) assimilation

A

assimilation par anticipation

anticipation, anticipatory assimilation, regressive assimilation

A

assimilation partielle

partial assimilation

A

assimilation progressive

progressive assimilation

A

assimilation réciproque

coalescent assimilation, mutual assimilation, reciprocal assimilation

A

assimilation régressive

anticipation, anticipatory assimilation, regressive assimilation

A

assimilation totale

complete assimilation, total assimilation

A

associatif1

associative

A

association

association

A

Association Phonétique Internationale

International Phonetic Association

A

associative1

A

associative2

A

associer (à)

associate (with)

A

assonance

assonance

A

assourdi

devoiced

A

assourdie

A

assourdir

devocalize, devoice, unvoice

A

assourdissement

devoicing

A

assumer

be committed to the truth of

A

assumer l'énoncé

be committed to the truth of the utterance

A

assumer une fonction

take on a function

A

astérisque

asterisk, star

A

asyllabème

asyllabic sound

A

asymétrie

asymmetry

A

asymétrique

asymmetric(al)

A

asyndète

asyndeton

A

asyndétique

asyndetic

A

asyntaxique

asyntactic

A

atélique

atelic

A

atemporel

gnomic, timeless

A

athématique

athematic

A

atlas linguistique

dialect atlas, linguistic atlas

A

atone

atonic, unaccented, unstressed

A

attaque

onset

A

attaque de voix

onset of voicing, voice onset

A

attaque douce

smooth onset

A

attaque dure

abrupt onset

A

attaque forte

abrupt onset

A

attente

expectation

A

attention

attention

A

atténuateur1

downgrader, hedge, mitigator

A

atténuateur2

attenuator

A

atténuation

hedging

A

attestation

attestation

A

attesté

attested

A

attestée

A

attester

provide evidence for

A

attitude

attitude

A

attitude du locuteur

speaker's attitude

A

attitude langagière

language attitude

A

attitude linguistique

language attitude

A

attitude propositionnelle

propositional attitude

A

attraction

attraction

A

attraction modale

modal attraction

A

attribué

ascribed

A

attribuée

A

attribuer (à)

assign (to)

A

attribut

complement

A

attribut (du complément) d'objet

object complement

A

attribut du sujet

subject complement

A

attributif

intensive, predicative

A

attribution

assignment, attribution

A

attributive

A

audibilité

audibility

A

audible

audible

A

audiogramme

audiogram

A

audiomètre

audiometer

A

audiométrie

audiometry

A

audio-oral

audio-lingual

A

audio-orale

A

audio-visuel

audio-visual

A

audio-visuelle

A

auditeur/auditrice

hearer, listener

A

auditif

auditory

A

audition

audition, hearing

A

audition binaurale

binaural hearing, diotic hearing

A

audition binauriculaire

binaural hearing, diotic hearing

A

auditive

A

auditoire

audience

A

augment

augment

A

augmentatif

augmentative

A

augmentative

A

auteur

author, writer

A

autocorrection

editing, self-correction

A

autodominant

self-dominating

A

autodominante

A

autodominé

self-dominated

A

autodominée

A

auto-enchâssant

self-embedding

A

auto-enchâssante

A

auto-enchâssement

center-embedding, layering, nesting, self-embedding

A

automate

automaton

A

automate fini

finite automaton

A

autonome1

autonomous, functionally independent

A

autonome2

autonomous

A

autonomie1

functional autonomy

A

autonomie2

autonomy

A

autonomie syntaxique

syntactic autonomy

A

autonomisé

functionally independent

A

autonomisée

A

autonyme

citation form

A

autonymie

reflectiveness, reflexiveness, reflexivity

A

autonymique

reflexive

A

autoprédicat

sentence word

A

auto(-)référence

autonymy, auto-reflexivity, self-reference, token-reflexivity

A

auto-référentiel

self-referential, token-reflexive

A

auto-référentielle

A

autorégulation

homeostasis, self-regulation

A

auto-réparation

self-initiated repair, self-repair

A

autosegmental

autosegmental

A

autosegmentale

A

auto-sélection

self-selection

A

auxiliaire

auxiliary

A

auxiliaire aspectuel

semi-auxiliary

A

auxiliaire de mode

modal, modal auxiliary, modal verb

A

auxiliaire de temps

non-modal auxiliary, primary auxiliary

A

auxiliaire diathétique

auxiliary indicating voice

A

auxiliaire modal

modal, modal auxiliary, modal verb

A

auxiliant

auxiliary form

A

auxilia(risa)tion

use of the auxiliary

A

auxilié

full verb, lexical verb, main verb, principal verb

A

avalent

avalent, zero-valent

A

avalente

A

avancé

fronted

A

avancée

A

avancement

fronting

A

avancement de la racine de la langue

advanced tongue root (ATR)

A

avancer

front

A

avant-plan

foreground

A

avoir tendance à

tend to

A

axe

axis

A

axe des combinaisons

syntagmatic axis

A

axe des sélections

paradigmatic axis

A

axe des simultanéités

axis of simultaneities

A

axe des successivités

axis of successions

A

axe diachronique

axis of successions

A

axe paradigmatique

paradigmatic axis

A

axe sémantique

semantic axis, semantic dimension

A

axe synchronique

axis of simultaneities

A

axe syntagmatique

syntagmatic axis

A

axe temporel

time axis

A

axiologie

axiology

A

axiologique

axiological

A

axiomatique

axiomatic

A

axiome1

axiom

A

axiome2

initial symbol

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