realization

Related Term(s)

Synonym(s)

Sources

• LYONS 1971 60 (also "substantial realization")

  LYONS, John. (1971) Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics. Cambridge: University Press. 

• HALLIDAY 1994 15

  HALLIDAY, M.A.K. (1994) An Introduction to Functional Grammar (Second Edition). London: Edward Arnold. 

• HARTMANN & STORK 1972 192 (= exponence, representation)

  HARTMANN, R.R.K. & STORK, F.C. (1972) Dictionary of Language and Linguistics. London: Applied Science Publishers.

• IEL Vol. IV, 330

  International Encyclopedia of Linguistics. (1992) New York: Oxford University Press.

• TRASK 1993 228

  TRASK, R. L. (1993) A Dictionary of Grammatical Terms in Linguistics. New York: Routledge.

• TRASK 1996 301

  TRASK, R. L. (1996) A Dictionary of Phonetics and Phonology. London: Routledge. 

• MacKay 1989 216

  MACKAY, Ian. (1989) Phonetics and Speech Science. A Bilingual Dictionary. Dictionnaire Bilingue de la Phonétique et des Sciences de la Parole. New York/Bern: Peter Lang.

• ELL 5089, 5163 (also "realizational analysis")

  The Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics. (1994) Oxford: Pergamon Press.

• WALES 1989 8

  WALES, Katie. (1989) A Dictionary of Stylistics. London: Longman. 

• NASH 1968 5 (accomplishment), 18 (attainment), 199

  NASH, Rose. (1968) Multilingual Lexicon of Linguistics and Philology: English, Russian, German, French. Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press. 

• ONISHI 1981 462

  ONISHI, Masao. (1981) A Grand Dictionary of Phonetics. Tokyo: The Phonetic Society of Japan. 

• QUIRK etal. 1985 42

  QUIRK, Randolph, GREENBAUM, Sidney, LEECH, Geoffrey, & SVARTNIK, Jan. (1985) A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. London: Longman.

• TRUBETZKOY 1969[trans.] 36

  TRUBETZKOY, N.S. (1969 [trans.]) Principles of Phonology. Trans by Christiane A.M. Baltaxe. Berkeley : University of California Press.

• LYONS 1977 24

  LYONS, John. (1977) Semantics. Vols. 1 & 2. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.

• VACHEK 1966 50-51 (= implementation)

  VACHEK, Josef. (1966) The Linguistic School of Prague. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

• EGGINS 1994 14-15 (= encoding), 36 (realizational pattern)

  EGGINS, Suzanne. (1994) An Introduction to Systemic Functional Linguistics. London: Pinter Publishers.

• SIERTSEMA 1955 17

  SIERTSEMA, B. (1955) A Study of Glossematics: Critical Survey of its Fundamental Concepts. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.

• HALLIDAY & HASAN 1976 2

  HALLIDAY, M.A.K. & HASAN, Ruqaiya. (1976) Cohesion in English. London: Longman. 

• PEI & GAYNOR 1954 183

  PEI, Mario A. & GAYNOR, Frank. (1954) A Dictionary of Linguistics. New York : Philosophical Library.

• MATTHEWS 1997 309

  MATTHEWS, P.H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

• CRYSTAL 2003 387 (also "realization grammar")

  CRYSTAL, David. (2003) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, 5th Ed Oxford: Blackwell.

• MARTIN & RINGHAM 2006 164

  MARTIN, Bronwen & RINGHAM, Felizitas. (2006) Key Terms in Semiotics. London: Continuum.

• RICHARDS etal. 1992 308

  RICHARDS, Jack, PLATT, J. & WEBER, H. (1992) Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching & Applied Linguistics. London: Longman.