arbitrariness of the sign

Synonym(s)

Sources

• COLAPIETRO 1993 30-32

  COLAPIETRO, Vincent M. (1993) Glossary of Semiotics. New York: Paragon House.

• LYONS 1971 63-65 (arbitrariness of substantial realization)

  LYONS, John. (1971) Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics. Cambridge: University Press. 

• NÖTH 1990 240-246

  NÖTH, Winfried. (1990) Handbook of Semiotics. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 

• ELL 3667

  The Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics. (1994) Oxford: Pergamon Press.

• RUWET 1973[trans.] 276

  RUWET, Nicholas. (1973 [trans.]) An Introduction to Generative Grammar. Trans. by Norval S.H. Smith. Amsterdam : North-Holland Publishing Co.

• HALLIDAY 1978 44

  HALLIDAY, M.A.K. (1978) Language as Social Semiotic: The social interpretation of language and meaning. Baltimore: University Park Press.