level₁

Synonym(s)

Related Term(s)

Sources

• NASH 1968 123, 182 (plane)

  NASH, Rose. (1968) Multilingual Lexicon of Linguistics and Philology: English, Russian, German, French. Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press. 

• HAMP 1963 35

  HAMP, Eric P. (1963) A Glossary of American Technical Linguistic Usage 1925-1950. Utrecht: Spectrum Publishers. 

• HARTMANN & STORK 1972 128 (a)

  HARTMANN, R.R.K. & STORK, F.C. (1972) Dictionary of Language and Linguistics. London: Applied Science Publishers.

• TRASK 1993 155

  TRASK, R. L. (1993) A Dictionary of Grammatical Terms in Linguistics. New York: Routledge.

• LYONS 1971 54, 206-207

  LYONS, John. (1971) Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics. Cambridge: University Press. 

• LYONS 1977 43, 71-72

  LYONS, John. (1977) Semantics. Vols. 1 & 2. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.

• ONISHI 1981 315

  ONISHI, Masao. (1981) A Grand Dictionary of Phonetics. Tokyo: The Phonetic Society of Japan. 

• HALLIDAY 1994 15

  HALLIDAY, M.A.K. (1994) An Introduction to Functional Grammar (Second Edition). London: Edward Arnold. 

• PIKE & PIKE 1982 20

  PIKE, Kenneth L. & PIKE, Evelyn G. (1982) Grammatical Analysis. Dallas: SIL & UTA.

• Clark & Clark 1977 500 (basic-level term, level of utility)

  CLARK, Herbert H. & Eve V. (1977) Psychology and Language: An Introduction to Psycholinguistics. New York: Harcourt, Brace & Jovanovich.

• LONGACRE 1983 243, 303 (also "paired level")

  LONGACRE, Robert E. (1983) The Grammar of Discourse. New York: Plenum Press.

• GRIMES 1975 107f. (level of organization)

  GRIMES, Joseph E. (1975) The Thread of Discourse. The Hague: Mouton.

• CRUSE 1986 117-118 (also "substantial level"), 146 (generic level)

  CRUSE, D.A. (1986) Lexical Semantics. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.

• CROFT 1990 183 (generic level, specific level)

  CROFT, William. (1990) Typology and Universals. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.

• MacKay 1989 197 (noise level)

  MACKAY, Ian. (1989) Phonetics and Speech Science. A Bilingual Dictionary. Dictionnaire Bilingue de la Phonétique et des Sciences de la Parole. New York/Bern: Peter Lang.

• ELL 5139

  The Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics. (1994) Oxford: Pergamon Press.

• MATTHEWS 1997 203, 227 (mixing of levels)

  MATTHEWS, P.H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

• CRYSTAL 2003 264-265

  CRYSTAL, David. (2003) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, 5th Ed Oxford: Blackwell.

• RICHARDS etal. 1992 210

  RICHARDS, Jack, PLATT, J. & WEBER, H. (1992) Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching & Applied Linguistics. London: Longman.

• FINCH 2000 22-23

  FINCH, Geoffrey. (2000) Linguistic Terms and Concepts. New York: St. Martin's Press.