face

Related Term(s)

Synonym(s)

Sources

• WALES 1989 169-170

  WALES, Katie. (1989) A Dictionary of Stylistics. London: Longman. 

• HOLMES 1992 173-174

  HOLMES, Janet. (1992) An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. New York: Longman.

• ARNDT & JANNEY 1987 378 (also "impersonal face", "interpersonal face")

  ARNDT, Horst & JANNEY, Richard Wayne. (1987) InterGrammar: Toward an Integrative Model of Verbal, Prosodic and Kinesic Choices in Speech. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

• ES 229-230

  Encyclopedia of Semiotics. (1998) Oxford: Oxford University Press.

• ELL 5121

  The Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics. (1994) Oxford: Pergamon Press.

• GUMPERZ 1982 98 (loss of face)

  GUMPERZ, John J. (1982) Discourse Strategies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

• HUDSON 1996 113-114 (also "power-face", "solidarity-face")

  HUDSON, R.A. (1996) Sociolinguistics, 2nd Edition. Cambridge: University Press.

• BROWN & LEVINSON 13, 61

  BROWN, Penelope & LEVINSON, Stephen C. (1987) Politeness: Some universals in language usage. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.

• FASOLD 1990 161

  FASOLD, Ralph. (1990) The Sociolinguistics of Language. Cambridge, MA: Basil Blackwell.

• MATTHEWS 1997 125

  MATTHEWS, P.H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

• RICHARDS etal. 1992 135

  RICHARDS, Jack, PLATT, J. & WEBER, H. (1992) Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching & Applied Linguistics. London: Longman.

• CRYSTAL 2003 175

  CRYSTAL, David. (2003) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, 5th Ed Oxford: Blackwell.