communicative competence

Antonym(s)

Sources

• HUDSON 1996 219-220, 224 (vs. communicative incompetence)

  HUDSON, R.A. (1996) Sociolinguistics, 2nd Edition. Cambridge: University Press.

• GUMPERZ & HYMES 1972 vii

  GUMPERZ, John J. and HYMES, Dell (eds.). (1972) Directions in Sociolinguistics: The Ethnography of Communication. New York: Holt, Reinhart & Winston.

• LEVINSON 1983 15 (communicative content), 25

  LEVINSON, Stephen C. (1983) Pragmatics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 

• LYONS 1977 573

  LYONS, John. (1977) Semantics. Vols. 1 & 2. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.

• AKMAJIAN etal. 1984 414

  AKMAJIAN, Adrian, DEMERS, Richard A., & HARNISH, Robert M. (1984) Linguistics: An Introduction to Language and Communication, 2nd Ed. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

• COLLINGE 1990 501

  COLLINGE, N. E. (1990) An Encyclopaedia of Language. London: Routledge.

• SAVILLE-TROIKE 1982 2-3

  SAVILLE-TROIKE, Muriel. (1982) The Ethnography of Communication: An Introduction. Baltimore: University Park Press.

• KESS 1992 302

  KESS, Joseph F. (1992) Psycholinguistics: Psychology, Linguistics and the Study of Natural Language. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

• FRANCIS 1983 194

  FRANCIS, W.N. (1983) Dialectology: An Introduction. London: Longman.

• WALES 1989 80-81

  WALES, Katie. (1989) A Dictionary of Stylistics. London: Longman. 

• ES 133

  Encyclopedia of Semiotics. (1998) Oxford: Oxford University Press.

• NÖTH 1990 168

  NÖTH, Winfried. (1990) Handbook of Semiotics. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 

• MATTHEWS 1997 61

  MATTHEWS, P.H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

• CRYSTAL 2003 86, 88

  CRYSTAL, David. (2003) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, 5th Ed Oxford: Blackwell.

• RICHARDS etal. 1992 65-66

  RICHARDS, Jack, PLATT, J. & WEBER, H. (1992) Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching & Applied Linguistics. London: Longman.

• FINCH 2000 18

  FINCH, Geoffrey. (2000) Linguistic Terms and Concepts. New York: St. Martin's Press.

• HALLIDAY 1978 37-38

  HALLIDAY, M.A.K. (1978) Language as Social Semiotic: The social interpretation of language and meaning. Baltimore: University Park Press.