speaker₁

Antonym(s)

Related Term(s)

Synonym(s)

Sources

• COLAPIETRO 1993 10-11(= communicator, emitter, source, encoder, writer)

  COLAPIETRO, Vincent M. (1993) Glossary of Semiotics. New York: Paragon House.

• SEARLE 1969 28

  SEARLE, John R. (1969) Speech Acts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 

• LYONS 1971 275-276

  LYONS, John. (1971) Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics. Cambridge: University Press. 

• AKMAJIAN etal. 1984 392

  AKMAJIAN, Adrian, DEMERS, Richard A., & HARNISH, Robert M. (1984) Linguistics: An Introduction to Language and Communication, 2nd Ed. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

• LEECH 1983 13

  LEECH, Geoffrey N. (1983) Principles of Pragmatics. Longman: London.

• LEVINSON 1983 16, 68 (= spokesman)

  LEVINSON, Stephen C. (1983) Pragmatics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 

• QUIRK etal. 1985 34

  QUIRK, Randolph, GREENBAUM, Sidney, LEECH, Geoffrey, & SVARTNIK, Jan. (1985) A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. London: Longman.

• NÖTH 1990 176 (= communicator, encoder, writer/author)

  NÖTH, Winfried. (1990) Handbook of Semiotics. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 

• SPERBER & WILSON 1988 23

  SPERBER, Dan & WILSON, Deirdre. (1988) Relevance: Communication and Cognition. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ. Press.

• NASH 1968 107 (informant), 223

  NASH, Rose. (1968) Multilingual Lexicon of Linguistics and Philology: English, Russian, German, French. Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press. 

• GRIMES 1975 319-320

  GRIMES, Joseph E. (1975) The Thread of Discourse. The Hague: Mouton.

• PIKE & PIKE 1982 210

  PIKE, Kenneth L. & PIKE, Evelyn G. (1982) Grammatical Analysis. Dallas: SIL & UTA.

• MacKay 1989 187

  MACKAY, Ian. (1989) Phonetics and Speech Science. A Bilingual Dictionary. Dictionnaire Bilingue de la Phonétique et des Sciences de la Parole. New York/Bern: Peter Lang.

• GREIMAS 1983[trans.] 176

  GREIMAS, A.J. (1983 [trans.]) Structural Semantics: An Attempt at a Method. Trans. by Daniele McDowell, Ronald Schleifer & Alan Velie.  Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. 

• Ducrot & Todorov 1979[trans.] 324

  DUCROT, Oswald and TODOROV, Tzvetan. (1979 [trans.]) Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Sciences of Language. Trans. by Catherine Porter. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 

• BOUQUIAUX & THOMAS 1992 [trans.] 116

  BOUQUIAUX, Luc & THOMAS, Jacqueline M.C. (eds.) (1992 [trans.]) Studying and Describing Unwritten Languages. Trans. By James Roberts.  Dallas : SIL. 

• RUWET 1973[trans.] 16

  RUWET, Nicholas. (1973 [trans.]) An Introduction to Generative Grammar. Trans. by Norval S.H. Smith. Amsterdam : North-Holland Publishing Co.

• CRYSTAL 2001 314 (speaker recognition, speaker verification)

  CRYSTAL, David. (2001) A Dictionary of Language, 2nd Ed Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

• FINCH 2000 201-202

  FINCH, Geoffrey. (2000) Linguistic Terms and Concepts. New York: St. Martin's Press.

• ES 216-217

  Encyclopedia of Semiotics. (1998) Oxford: Oxford University Press.

• WALES 1989 9

  WALES, Katie. (1989) A Dictionary of Stylistics. London: Longman.