phatic

Sources

• LYONS 1977 53

  LYONS, John. (1977) Semantics. Vols. 1 & 2. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.

• WALES 1989 350 (phatic maxim)

  WALES, Katie. (1989) A Dictionary of Stylistics. London: Longman. 

• LEECH 1983 141 (Phatic Maxim)

  LEECH, Geoffrey N. (1983) Principles of Pragmatics. Longman: London.

• HOLMES 1992 286 (phatic utterance)

  HOLMES, Janet. (1992) An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. New York: Longman.

• ELL 3006-3007

  The Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics. (1994) Oxford: Pergamon Press.

• GREIMAS 1983[trans.] 176 (phatic element)

  GREIMAS, A.J. (1983 [trans.]) Structural Semantics: An Attempt at a Method. Trans. by Daniele McDowell, Ronald Schleifer & Alan Velie.  Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. 

• MATTHEWS 1997 275

  MATTHEWS, P.H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

• CRYSTAL 2003 346 (phatic language)

  CRYSTAL, David. (2003) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, 5th Ed Oxford: Blackwell.

• FINCH 2000 190

  FINCH, Geoffrey. (2000) Linguistic Terms and Concepts. New York: St. Martin's Press.