glottal₁

Related Term(s)

Synonym(s)

Sources

• TRASK 1996 159-161 (also "glottal constriction", "glottal fry", "glottalling", "glottal reinforcement", "glottal state, "glottal stricture", "glottal subsystem", "glottal tone", "glottal waveform", "glottal whistle")

  TRASK, R. L. (1996) A Dictionary of Phonetics and Phonology. London: Routledge. 

• ONISHI 1981 218-219 (glottal catch, glottal explosive, glottal fricative)

  ONISHI, Masao. (1981) A Grand Dictionary of Phonetics. Tokyo: The Phonetic Society of Japan. 

• HARTMANN & STORK 1972 126

  HARTMANN, R.R.K. & STORK, F.C. (1972) Dictionary of Language and Linguistics. London: Applied Science Publishers.

• LEHMANN 1992 197 (glottal articulation)

  LEHMANN, Winfred P. (1992) Historical Linguistics, 3rd Edition. London: Routledge.

• DINEEN 1967 25 (glottal fricative [h])

  DINEEN, Francis P. (1967) An Introduction to General Linguistics. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

• MacKay 1989 172

  MACKAY, Ian. (1989) Phonetics and Speech Science. A Bilingual Dictionary. Dictionnaire Bilingue de la Phonétique et des Sciences de la Parole. New York/Bern: Peter Lang.

• ELL 5127

  The Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics. (1994) Oxford: Pergamon Press.

• MATTHEWS 1997 147 (also "glottal reinforcement")

  MATTHEWS, P.H. (1997) The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

• FINCH 2000 66

  FINCH, Geoffrey. (2000) Linguistic Terms and Concepts. New York: St. Martin's Press.

• CRYSTAL 2003 203-204 (also "glottal constriction")

  CRYSTAL, David. (2003) A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, 5th Ed Oxford: Blackwell.